Welcome to the .
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Database of Illinois Death Certificates, 1916–1950
This database provides listings of
death certificates filed with the
Illinois Department of Public
Health between 1916 and 1950. As a result of 1989 legislation, that agency
makes available for public inspection at the Illinois State Archives
only copies of death certificates produced 50 years ago or longer (410 Illinois
Compiled Statutes 535/24). The Illinois State Archives has
determined that this Web site is an extension of its Reference Room
services. In accordance with a policy agreement
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Illinois Department of Public Health, the Illinois State Archives will
make the index to death certificates produced fifty years or
longer available on its Web site.
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Historical
Background
The Illinois General Assembly in 1843
passed its first legislation providing for the registration of
births and deaths with county clerks. Because the law made the act
of registration a voluntary process, few counties began recording
births and deaths. Legislation approved in 1877 again
mandated this duty for county clerks. But the law again provided for
no enforcement and this resulted in many counties keeping records
only irregularly.
A 1915 statute provided for the first
effective system of registration of births, deaths, and stillbirths
in Illinois. It required the State Board of Health and county clerks
to record these events and provided a system of financial incentives
for local registrars. In 1919 the Illinois Department of Public Health was
established as the successor agency to the State Board of Health.
Contents
of Death Certificates
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Certificates show county and city in
which death took place; certificate number; address where death took
place; sometimes the voting ward of that address; the deceased's
full name, sex, marital status, birth date, age at death,
occupation, employer, and city and state of birthplace; father's
name and birthplace; mother's maiden name and birthplace; name of
the informant providing the above information; the filing date; and
the name of the registrar. Also included are the date of death;
indication if an inquest was held; sometimes the duration of the
causal condition and the type of secondary contributory cause; the
coroner's signature, address, and telephone number; the date of the
coroner's signature; sometimes the
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Click on image to view a
sample death certificate.
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length
of residence if at an institution and the place where the
contributory disease was
contracted if not at the place of death; the burial place and date;
and the undertaker's name and address.
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Photocopies of Death Certificates
dated on or after January 1, 1916
Prior to November 15,
2002, the Illinois State Archives offered free uncertified copies of
death certificates dating from 1916 to 1947 to all patrons who
requested them by email, telephone, or postal mail. Because the
demand for those records overwhelmed our staff resources that
service was discontinued. Researchers may obtain copies of
death certificates dated on or after January 1, 1916 by:
- Visiting
the Illinois State Archives Reference Room
Researchers wishing an unofficial
and uncertified copy of a death certificate may visit the Illinois
State Archives Reference Room. To locate a death certificate in our
Reference Room, the
following information from the database will be needed: decedent’s name; date of death; name of county and, if provided,
township where the death took place; and death certificate number.
- Contacting the Illinois Department of Public
Health
The
original death certificates remain in the custody of the Illinois
Department of Public Health. Requests for death records on or
after January 1, 1916 may be made to the Illinois Department of
Public Health, Division of Vital Records, by mail, by fax,
in-person and online. Researchers who are unable to visit the
Illinois State Archives Reference Room may direct requests for
death certificates after 1915 to the
Illinois Department of Public Health.
- Contacting the appropriate
County Clerk
Copies of death certificates may also be obtained from the county
clerk's office in the county where the death occurred. Click here
for the
addresses of the county clerks of all 102 counties in Illinois.
In compliance
with current legislation, the Illinois Department of Public Health
and county clerks shall furnish for genealogical purposes certified
or uncertified photocopies of death records not less than 20 years
old at a specified fee (410
Illinois Compiled Statutes 535/24).
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The
Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system,
a program of the Illinois State Archives, does not
have copies of death records (1916–1950)
maintained by the Illinois Department of Public
Health, Office of Vital Records. Please
do not send requests for copies of death records
found in the Illinois Statewide Death Index
(1916–1950) to our regional depositories. |
Photocopies of Death Records before
1916
Death records before 1916 were
maintained exclusively by the county clerks. Most county clerks did
not record deaths until 1877. Copies of death records filed before
1916 may be obtained from the Illinois Regional Archives Depository
(IRAD) system if IRAD holds death records for that particular county or from the county clerk in the county where the death occurred. Search the
IRAD
Local Governmental Records Database for death records held by the IRAD system. Click here for the
addresses of the county clerks of all 102 counties in Illinois.
Tips
on Using the Database of Illinois Death Certificates, 1916–1950
Researchers should remember that the
death index may contain spelling errors, incorrect data about the death
and erroneous entries. Every
attempt was made by the Illinois Department of Public Health to
obtain accurate spellings of names. However, because the index was
created from the original (usually handwritten) documents, the spellings of names
were sometimes misinterpreted. Misspellings and
incorrect data were also introduced simply through human
error.
When searching this index, we suggest
that researchers check alternative spellings of names if they do not
find an entry for the name for which they are searching. For example, the Illinois Department of
Public Health may have data entered that contains incorrect vowels in spelling a name (e.g., the surname Hascall may
be incorrectly spelled Hoscoll).
Entering only the first few letters of a surname may be a more effective method
of searching the database.
Names beginning with prefixes such as
Mc, Mac, O, Du, De, La, and Le may be spelled with or without a
space between the prefix and the remainder of the surname. For
example, you will find both Mc Donald and McDonald in the index as
well as several entries that were entered as Mc@Donald. The index
also shows O'Hara, O Hara, OHara and O@Hara. You must search all
possible spellings to effectively locate persons with these prefixed
surnames.
The index also may contain incorrect
information concerning the death. For example, the county of death
may be shown as Lake County in the index, but the death actually
occurred in LaSalle County. If you are unable to locate an ancestor
in the death index, you should try a statewide search rather than
limiting the search to a single county. Other
errors in the index include showing the wrong sex or race for the
decedent. For example, a female decedent may be shown as being a
male (M) or a white decedent (W) might be shown as being a Negro
(N). The abbreviation N/S in the sex/race field means NOT STATED.
The date of death may also be incorrect. For example, some deaths occurring in 1936 were entered as 1935 deaths.
Corrections
to the Illinois Statewide Death Index, 1916–1950
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Since the Illinois Department of Public Health maintains this death
index and it is an official record of that agency, the Illinois State Archives
CANNOT make corrections. Requests for corrections to the death
index should be made to the
Illinois
Department of Public Health, Division of Vital Records. |
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